Certain trains require that you make a reservation, but it’s usually possible to avoid these extra costs by taking a different route.
Taking an alternative route means that you need to change trains more frequently or that connections are slower, but it will save you money and you’ll get to see extra places, as regional trains make more stops along the way.
Finding trains that don’t need reservations:
Using the Deutsche Bahn timetable
- Go to the Deutsche Bahn timetable.
- Enter your departure city and destination city.
- Choose ‘All without ICE’. View this list of train routes with connections to trains that all (or mostly) don’t include trains needing a reservation.
- If there are still trains showing up that require a reservation you can select ‘only local transport’ which should create a list of routes with no reservations, however journey times could be longer in this list.

It’s always best to check the DB online timetable carefully, to see if the train you want requires a reservation.
Example of an alternative route: Paris – Amsterdam
If you don’t want to take the high-speed Thalys train from Paris to Amsterdam, because you want to avoid the extra cost of the reservation or if the seat allocation for Eurail travelers is fully booked for this train (possible during high-season) you could take this alternative route:
Paris Nord – Amiens – Lille Flandres – Antwerp Centraal – Amsterdam Centraal

Start the day in Paris with a freshly-baked croissant and then you’re ready for the short train journey to Amiens. Stop for a coffee in this small French town and make sure you pay a quick visit to the charming cathedral. Lille Flandres is your next stop, where you can stretch your legs while taking a look at this historical station – construction of which began in 1869. Then board a train to Antwerp – Belgium’s cool and happening city. Spend a few hours exploring the architectural delights of this city. It’s also a great place to enjoy an authentic Belgian lunch, washed down with a mouth-watering local beer. In the early evening hop back onto the train for the short ride to Amsterdam, in time for a canal-side evening meal! Three countries in one day!
Alternative routes for popular destinations
Please note: Train durations are approximate and include the time it takes to change between trains. At certain times of the day, a reservation may be recommended for the Schnellzug. The online timetables indicate when a reservation is recommended (the train details will mention ‘Please reserve’).
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Nord | Amsterdam Centraal | Thalys | 3 hours 19 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Nord | Amiens | InterCités* (Schnellzug) | 1 hour 10 min |
| Amiens | Lille Flandres | Regional-Express | 1 hour 20 min |
| Lille Flandres | Antwerp Centraal | Regional-Express | 1 hour 50 min |
| Antwerp Centraal | Amsterdam Centraal | InterCity | 2 hours 10 min |
| 7 - 9 hours |
*Reservation recommended
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | TGV | 3 hours 50 min |
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | ICE* | 3 hours 50 min |
*Compulsory reservation
Alternative route (available once per day)
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Chalons en Champagne | Regional-Express | 1 hour 35 min |
| Chalons en Champagne | Metz Ville | Regional-Express | 1 hour 35 min |
| Metz Ville | Saarbrücken Hbf | Regional-Express | 1 hour 10 min |
| Saarbrücken Hbf | Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | ICE | 2 hours |
| 7 hours 15 minutes |
There are many other alternative routes available between Paris and Frankfurt, ranging from 8.5 hours to 11.5 hours travel time and from 3 to 9 changes of trains. Therefore, we recommend to use the online timetables to find the alternative route that suits your plans best.
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Zurich HB | TGV | 4 hours 36 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Mulhouse Ville | Intercités* (Schnellzug) | 4 hours 30 min |
| Mulhouse Ville | Basel SNCF | Regional-Express | 25 min |
| Basel SBB | Zurich HB | InterRegio | 1 hour 15 min |
| 7 - 9 hours |
*Reservation recommended
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Lyon | Milano Centrale | TGV | 7 hours 08 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Belfort | InterCités* (Schnellzug) | 4 hours |
| Belfort | Mulhouse Ville | Regional-Express | 35 min |
| Mulhouse Ville | Basel SNCF | Regional-Express | 40 min |
| Basel SBB | Arth-Goldau | Interregio | 1 hours 45 min |
| Arth-Goldau | Milan | EuroCity* | 3 hours |
| 11 hours 40 min |
* Reservation recommended
** Reservation compulsory
Why not change your itinerary and visit Germany? There is a direct ICE train from Paris to Frankfurt 3 times per day.
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Est | Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | ICE* | 3 hours 50 min |
| Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | Zurich HB | ICE | 4 hours |
| Zurich HB | Milano Centrale | Regional-Express | 3 hours 40 min |
| 13 hours 50 min |
*Reservation compulsory
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Lyon | Marseille St. Charles | TGV | 3 hours 12 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Bercy | Dijon Ville | Regional-Express | 3 hours |
| Dijon Ville | Lyon Part Dieu | Regional-Express | 2 hours 5 min |
| Lyon Part Dieu | Marseille St. Charles | Regional-Express | 2 hours 35 min |
| 9 hours 40 min |
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Lyon | Nice Ville | TGV | 5 hours 54 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Bercy | Dijon Ville | Regional-Express | 3 hours |
| Dijon Ville | Lyon Part Dieu | Regional-Express | 2 hours 5 min |
| Lyon Part Dieu | Marseille St. Charles | Regional-Express | 2 hours 35 min |
| Marseille St. Charles | Nice Ville | Regional-Express | 2 hours 30 min |
| 12 hours 10 min |
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Marseille St. Charles | Geneva | TGV | 3 hours 31 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Marseille St. Charles | Lyon Part Dieu | Regional-Express | 3 hours 35 min |
| Lyon Part Dieu | Geneva | Regional-Express | 1 hour 50 min |
| 7 hours 30 min |
Fastest route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Montparnasse | Bordeaux St. Jean | TGV | 3 hours 10 min |
Alternative route
| From | To | Train type | Duration |
| Paris Austerlitz | Limoges-Benedictins | Schnellzug (TEOZ)* | 3 hours 15 min |
| Limoges-Benedictins | Bordeaux St. Jean | Regional-Express | 2 hours 30 min |
| 5 hours 50 min |
* Reservation compulsory
Seat reservations
Please note that the number of seats available for Eurail pass holders is limited on the following high-speed trains:
- TGV
- Thalys
- ICE (Paris – Frankfurt)
We recommend that you make reservations for the high season (May to September) as soon as possible. Make reservations up to 3 months in advance. To check availability for the train, contact a booking center or visit a European railway station.
In case a train is fully booked for pass holders you can:
- Check our alternative routes.
- Buy a full-fare ticket (saving you a travel day if this is the only train you take that day).









