Türkiye by Train
Discover Türkiye by train – a patchwork of cultures combined with a tradition of hospitality. With your Eurail pass you can explore the diversity of Istanbul, experience one of the many action-packed outdoor adventures in Cappadocia or relax on the pristine beaches of Antalya. Türkiye is a box of goodies for any travel enthusiast. TCDD Taşımacılık (TCDD Transport) operates passenger trains all over the country. The train is a comfortable way to travel between cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.
Train types in Türkiye
The train network in Türkiye is run by TCDD Taşımacılık (Turkish Republic State Railways). Their trains cover a large part of the country, and connect all the major cities. Turkish train times aren't always easy to find online. Your best bet is to check the Turkish version of the TCDD Taşımacılık timetable.
- Route Map
- Domestic Trains
- High-Speed
- International Trains
- Night Trains
Domestic Trains
Regional trains (Bölgesel)
- Various routes throughout Türkiye around bigger cities
- Most Bölgesel trains in Türkiye have mandatory seat reservations and a non-reservable carriage.
- Please go to a ticket desk in Türkiye to make a reservation
Main line train (Anahat)
- Faster connections between major cities
- Reservations are mandatory on Anahat trains
- Bikes are sometimes allowed on trains
- Please go to a ticket desk in Türkiye to make a reservation
High-speed train YHT (Yüksek Hızlı)
- A growing network of high speed lines
- Modern train that travels up to 250 km/h
- The following lines are currently operational
- Istanbul – Eskişehir – Ankara
- Istanbul – Eskişehir – Konya – Karaman
- Ankara – Konya – Karaman
- Ankara – Sivas
YHT trains currently serve five stations in the Istanbul metro area: Halkalı, Bakırköy, Söğütlüçeşme, Bostancı, and Pendik. Bakırköy and Söğütlüçeşme are closest to the city centre and well connected by metro and suburban (Marmaray) trains
Türkiye has daily international trains from Istanbul to Bulgaria and Romania, offering a comfortable connection to the rest of the Eurail network.
International Trains
Bosphorus Express
- Istanbul Halkali – Plovdiv – Sofia
- Runs daily all year round
- Comfortable modern Turkish couchette and sleeping cars
- Reservations are mandatory
- Istanbul Halkali – Veliko Tarnovo – Ruse – Bucharest
- Runs daily only during summer season (June 13 to October 11)
- Comfortable modern Turkish couchette and sleeping cars
- Reservations are mandatory
The train from Istanbul to Bucharest and Sofia starts at Istanbul Halkali station. The best way to get here is by metro/Marmaray train. It runs from the Eastern side, underneath the Bosphorus strait, to the Western side of the city and terminates at Halkali. Eurail Passes are not valid on Marmaray trains.
Night Trains
Türkiye has an extensive network of night trains, stretching out to all corners of the country. Trains consist of modern airconditioned carriages with comfortable pullman seats, sleepers and couchettes. Make sure to arrange your reservations in advance, trains generally sell out.
- Ankara Ekspresi
- Istanbul – Eskişehir - Ankara
- Good alternative when High Speed Trains (YHT) sell out
- Daily Doğu Ekspresi*
- Ankara – Kayseri – Sivas – Erzincan – Erzurum – Kars
- Highly scenic route along the Eufrates river
- Daily Vangölü
- Ankara – Kayseri – Sivas – Malatya – Elazig – Tatvan
- Take a ferry to Van across the enormous lake Van
- Twice a week
- Güney Kurtalan
- Ankara – Kayseri – Sivas – Malatya – Diyarbakir – Batman – Kurtalan
- 5 times a week
- Blue night train (Mavi Tren)
- Ankara – Izmir
- Konya – Izmir
- Daily
*Next to the Doğu Ekspresi, there is another train called the ‘Turistik Doğu Ekspresi’. This train is not valid for passholders
Popular connections
- Domestic routes
- International routes
Here are the average travel times between the bigger cities in Türkiye. Reservations are recommended for all of these train journeys.
| Route | Travel time |
|---|---|
| Istanbul to Ankara (YHT) | 4h 30m |
| Ankara to Izmir (Night train) | 12h 35m |
| Istanbul to Izmir* | 9h |
| Istanbul to Konya (YHT) | 4h 45m |
| Ankara to Kars (Dogu Express) | 26h 30m |
| Ankara to Tatvan (Vangölü Express) | 26h 45m |
| Ankara to Konya (YHT) | 1h 45m |
| Ankara to Sivas (YHT) | 2h 30m |
*You'll need to take a ferry from Istanbul to Bandirma (across the Sea of Marmara). From there, the train will take you to Izmir in 6 hours.
| Route | Which train? | Travel time | Reservations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul to Bucharest (Romania) | Bosphorus Express | 19h 45m | Required |
| Istanbul to Sofia (Bulgaria) | Bosphorus Express | 12h 45m | Required |
Reservations
Not possible through Eurail reservation self-service system
Locally at the train station
A great option to make reservations in Istanbul are the domestic and international ticket desks in Sirkeci station on the European side.
Good to know
Seat reservations can only be booked at railway stations in Türkiye and generally sell out, so make sure to make a reservation a few days in advance.
Get your Pass for Türkiye
Türkiye Pass
Spend your whole vacation exploring Türkiye by rail.
Standard prices from $ 64
Global Pass
Be free to visit Türkiye along with the other 32 Eurail countries.
Standard prices from $ 233
Tips and tricks for Türkiye
Türkiye's main train station
Istanbul is the main hub in Türkiye for Eurail travelers.
- Istanbul is the gateway to Europe, but ongoing constructions have decreased the city's accessibility.
- High-speed trains to Ankara, Konya, and Sivas leave from Istanbul Halkali, Söğütlüçeşme, and Pendik.
- The historic Sirkeci station on the Western side is only used by commuter trains, but domestic and international ticket desks are located here.
- The historic Haydarpasa station is closed, but still worth a visit!
Quick facts
Capital: Ankara
Population: 75.6 million
Language: Turkish
Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY)
Dialing code: +90
Go the last mile
Found yourself at the end of the line, but not at your destination? When public transportation ends, it's time to take matters into your own hands: rent a car for the last miles!
Eurailers get up to a 15% discount on all Avis retail prices.
You can find more information in the Terms & Conditions.
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1 week in Türkiye Spend 1 week in Türkiye with a Eurail Pass! Within 7 days you can visit fascinating places like Istanbul, Pamukkale, Ephesus, Besiktas and Cappadocia. -
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