Netherlands By Train
Explore the Netherlands by train with a Eurail pass and travel from easy-going capital Amsterdam to cities covered with history like Utrecht and Maastricht. While in the Netherlands, consider a visit to the Keukenhof flower gardens and the traditional houses of the Zaanse Schans. Spot tulip fields along the way, as the train takes you to every corner of this small, but fascinating country.
Train types in the Netherlands
- Route map
- Domestic trains
- International trains
- Night trains
Domestic high-speed trains in the Netherlands
Intercity Direct (ICD)
- On this train you can ride even faster between Amsterdam Centraal, Schiphol Airport, Rotterdam Centraal and Breda.
- A supplement of €3 is required between Schiphol Airport and Rotterdam Centraal.
- An Intercity Direct (ICD) supplement is only required if this train is used for domestic journeys.
Regional and Intercity trains in the Netherlands
Intercity (IC)
Connects major cities such as Amsterdam, Maastricht and Utrecht.
No reservation required.
Sprinter (RE)
Slower than Intercity trains, these trains link regional destinations to larger Dutch cities.
No reservation required.
International high-speed trains in the Netherlands
ICE
- Amsterdam - Amersfoort - Osnabrück - Hannover - Berlin
- Amsterdam - Utrecht - Oberhausen - Cologne - Frankfurt/Munich
- Reservations are compulsory during summer season (June 26 to August 31)
- During the rest of the year, reservations are highly recommended
Eurocity (EC)
- Connects Rotterdam and Breda to Noordkempen, Antwerp, Mechelen, and Brussels (Belgium)
- Reservations are not possible
Eurocity Direct (ECD)
- Connects Amsterdam and Rotterdam to Antwerp and Brussels (Belgium)
- Reservations are not possible
- High speed trains to Belgium, France, and Great Britain on the routes:
- Amsterdam – Schiphol – Rotterdam – Antwerp – Brussels – Paris
- Amsterdam – Schiphol – Rotterdam – Antwerp – Brussels – Disneyland Paris
- Amsterdam – Rotterdam – London
- Reservations are compulsory for these trains, which can get fully booked. We recommend making your reservation as soon as possible to avoid disappointment.
- Read more about special booking conditions on our dedicated Eurostar page.
International Night trains in the Netherlands
- Amsterdam – Amersfoort – Deventer – Münster – Innsbruck
- Amsterdam – Amersfoort – Deventer – Münster – Linz – Vienna
- Amsterdam – Utrecht – Cologne – Basel – Zürich
- Brussels – Antwerp – Rotterdam – Amsterdam – Berlin – Dresden – Prague
- Brussels/Amsterdam - Cologne - Bern - Milan (From June 2026)
- Reservations are compulsory
Popular connections
- Domestic routes
- International routes
Here are approximate train times between Holland's most popular cities. These routes can all be taken with Intercity trains and are free for holders of an Eurail Pass valid in the Netherlands.
| Route | Duration |
|---|---|
Amsterdam to Groningen |
2h 10m |
Amsterdam to Leeuwarden |
2h 10m |
Amsterdam to Maastricht |
2h 30m |
Amsterdam to Rotterdam |
40m |
Amsterdam to Schiphol Airport |
15m |
Amsterdam to The Hague |
50m |
Amsterdam to Utrecht |
27m |
You can travel to and from the Netherlands from popular cities in the following European countries:
| Route | Which train? | Duration | Reservations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam to Berlin (Germany) | ICE | 5h 50m | Optional (Required June 26 to August 31) |
| Amsterdam to Düsseldorf / Cologne (Germany) | ICE | 2h 30m / 3h | Optional (Required June 26 to August 31) |
| Amsterdam to Frankfurt (Germany) | ICE | 4h | Optional (Required June 26 to August 31) |
| Amsterdam to Munich (Germany) | ICE | 7h | Optional (Required June 26 to August 31) |
| Amsterdam to Paris (France) | Eurostar | 3h 20m | Required |
| Amsterdam Zuid to Brussels (Belgium) | Intercity Brussels | 2h 08m | Not required |
| Amsterdam to London (Great Britain) | Eurostar | 4h 50m |
Required |
| Amsterdam to Vienna / Innsbruck (Austria) | ÖBB Nightjet | 14h 15m (overnight) | Required |
| Amsterdam to Zürich (Switzerland) | ÖBB Nightjet | 11h 50m (overnight) | Required (Optional on the IC segment operated by Deutsche Bahn) |
| Rotterdam - Amsterdam to Prague | European Sleeper | 12h 50m (overnight) | Required |
Reservations
Reservations for trains in The Netherlands:
- Learn about how and where to book seats, check out our page How do I book seats.
- Find out how much a reservation costs on our page about reservation fees.
Get your Pass for the Netherlands
Benelux Pass
Discover Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg by rail.
Standard prices from $ 131
Global Pass
Be free to visit the Netherlands and up to 32 other Eurail countries.
Standard prices from $ 233
Pass benefits
Discounted ferry crossings to Great Britain
Discounted ferry travel is an extra benefit of a Eurail pass valid in the Netherlands on the route:
Hoek van Holland – Harwich (Great-Britain)
Access to NS International lounges
Eurail first-class pass holders can also access the NS International lounges on the following train stations for free:
Amsterdam Centraal
Rotterdam Centraal
Schiphol
Tips and tricks for the Netherlands
What are the main train stations in the Netherlands?
The Netherland's 3 main hubs have connections to many domestic and international destinations. They are:
Amsterdam Central Station
Rotterdam Central Station
Utrecht Central Station
The Netherlands' railway stations are extemely well developed with excellent facilities:
Lockers for storing your stuff
Cash machines and foreign exchange desks
Cafés, restaurants and shops
Tourist information offices
Elevators, escalators and access for disabled passengers
Dutch Hub stations
The main hub stations in the Netherlands are Amsterdam Centraal, Rotterdam Centraal and Utrecht Centraal. At these train stations, it's possible to connect to trains to the Netherlands’ main cities and many international destinations.
Please note that the Dutch Railways have closed the entry gates to many Dutch stations. To get into the station, look up the square barcode on your Eurail pass cover. Hold the barcode against the scanner next to an entry gate, and the gate will open for you.
Bicycles on trains in the Netherlands
One of the best ways to explore the country is by cycling shorter distances while riding the country's efficient trains between towns and cities.
Cycling is extemely common in the Netherlands. You can rent bikes from most large train stations.
Spelling of names in the Netherlands
You'll usually find the local spelling of Dutch cities on train timetables and at train stations in the Netherlands.
Good to know:
Centraal Station = Central Station
Den Haag = The Hague
Hoek van Holland = Hook of Holland
Quick facts
Capital: Amsterdam
Population: 16.8 million
Language: Dutch
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Dialing code: +31
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